Awọn peptides,tun mo bi peptides, ni o wa kan iru ti yellow kq ti 2-16 amino acids ti a ti sopọ nipa peptide bonds. Ti a ṣe afiwe si awọn ọlọjẹ, awọn peptides ni iwuwo molikula kekere ati ọna ti o rọrun. Nigbagbogbo ti a pin si da lori nọmba awọn amino acids ti o wa ninu moleku kan, nigbagbogbo pin si awọn peptides kukuru (2-5 amino acids) ati peptides (6-16 amino acids).
Gẹgẹbi ilana iṣe wọn, awọn peptides le pin si awọn peptides ifihan, awọn peptides inhibitory neurotransmitter, awọn peptides ti ngbe, ati awọn miiran.
Awọn peptides ifihan agbara ti o wọpọ pẹlu acetyl hexapeptide-8, palmitoyl pentapeptide-3, palmitoyl tripeptide-1, palmitoyl hexapeptide-5, hexapeptide-9, ati nutmeg pentapeptide-11.
Awọn peptides inhibitory neurotransmitter ti o wọpọ pẹlu acetyl hexapeptide-8, acetyl octapeptide-3, pentapeptide-3, dipeptide-2, ati bẹbẹ lọ.
Awọn peptides ti ngbe jẹ kilasi ti awọn ohun elo amuaradagba pẹlu awọn iṣẹ kan pato ti o le sopọ mọ awọn ohun elo miiran ati ṣe agbedemeji titẹsi wọn sinu awọn sẹẹli. Ninu awọn ohun alumọni ti ngbe, awọn peptides ti ngbe ni igbagbogbo sopọ si awọn ohun elo ifihan, awọn enzymu, awọn homonu, ati bẹbẹ lọ, nitorinaa n ṣakoso ifihan ifihan intracellular ati awọn ilana iṣelọpọ.
Awọn peptides miiran ti o wọpọ pẹlu hexapeptide-10, palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7, L-carnosine, acetyl tetrapeptide-5, tetrapeptide-30, nonapeptide-1, nutmeg hexapeptide-16, ati bẹbẹ lọ.
Awọn vitamin
Awọn vitamin jẹ awọn ohun elo Organic pataki fun mimu igbesi aye duro. Fifi awọn vitamin kan ati awọn itọsẹ wọn si awọn ohun ikunra ni awọn ipa ti ogbologbo. Awọn vitamin egboogi-ogbo ti o wọpọ pẹluvitamin A, niacinamideVitamin E, ati bẹbẹ lọ.
Vitamin A pẹlu awọn oriṣi meji ti nṣiṣe lọwọ: retinol (retinol) ati retinol (retinue ati retinoic acid), pẹlu fọọmu ipilẹ julọ jẹ Vitamin A (ti a tun mọ ni retinol)
Vitamin E jẹ agbo-ara ti o yo ti o sanra ti o ṣe idiwọ awọn aati oxidative lemọlemọ ti o waye ninu ati ita awo sẹẹli nipa idilọwọ awọn aati pq oxidative. Sibẹsibẹ, nitori Vitamin E jẹ irọrun oxidized, awọn itọsẹ rẹ gẹgẹbi Vitamin E acetate, Vitamin E nicotinate, ati Vitamin E linoleic acid ni a lo ni iṣe.
idagba ifosiwewe
ekikan irinše
Miiran egboogi-ti ogbo eroja
Nitoribẹẹ, awọn ohun elo egboogi-ara ti a mọ daradara ni awọn ọja itọju awọ pẹlu collagen, β - glucan, allantoin,hyaluronic acid, spore lysate ti bifidobacteria bakteria, centella asiatica, adenosine, idebenone, superoxide dismutase (SOD),coenzyme Q10, ati be be lo
Akoko ifiweranṣẹ: Oṣu Kẹjọ-05-2024